México
is one of the world's most incredibly diverse travel
destinations. Whatever your vacation wishes, Mexico
will make them come true. Come for a week or a month
and you'll never run out of things to do … even
if all you want to do is relax!
Are you the outdoors type? You will find championship
golf courses, snorkeling and scuba diving on some of
the world's greatest coral reefs, hiking, rainforests,
jungles and much more. In the matter of a day, you
can go from exploring a desert to standing on a snow-capped
mountain. The sun worshippers will find the beaches
of Mexico the best in the world. Miles upon miles of
unspoiled sand awaits you! How about taking a walk
among some of the most vast and fascinating ancient
ruins in the world? If you're a history buff, Mexico
will captivate you and keep you spellbound. The Aztecs
and Mayans left their marks with temples, cities and
towns both world-famous and barely explored.
Mexico has one of the largest tourism industries in
the world. In 2005 it was the seventh most popular
tourist destination worldwide, receiving over 20 million
tourists per year; it is the only country in Latin
America to be within the top 25. Tourism is also the
third largest sector in the country's industrial GDP.
The most notable tourist draws are the ancient Meso-American
ruins, and popular beach resorts. The coastal climate
and unique culture – a fusion of European (particularly
Spanish) and Meso-American cultures; also make Mexico
attractive. The peak tourist seasons in Mexico are
during December and during July and August, with brief
surges during the week before Easter and during spring
break at many of the beach resort sites which are popular
among vacationing college students from the United
States.
Places
of Interest
Cancun -
Cancun is one of the east coast of Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula
in the state of Quintana Roo which is composed of many
lagoons, sandbars, and mangrove swamps, and is edged
with coral reefs; several islands lie off shore Cozumel,
Isla Mujeres, Isla Holbox, and Contoy.
Copper Canyon - Is actually not
a single canyon, but rather a series of more than 20
canyons
running through
the northern region of Mexico. The canyon covers over
20,000 square miles and is four times larger than the
Grand Canyon in the United States.
Acapulco - Is world renowned for
its glitz, glamour and luxury. With a reputation as
a haven
for the rich
and famous, Acapulco has everything a traveller could
hope for. No matter how much time you have, you won't
have enough for Acapulco.
Cozumel - the largest island of
the Mexican Caribbean, is the cradle of the goddess
of
love and fertility,
Ixchel. But it is a Mayan legend, someone might say.
Guadalajara - Mexico's second largest
city, has long been among the most important of Mexican
cities economically
and politically. Recently, it has come to be a favorite
location for foreign vacationers and retirees.
San Jose del Cabo - is a fine place
to unwind; of the two Cabos, San Jose is the more sedate.
Among activities
available there are horseback riding across the sandy
beaches, golf and shopping in an authentic Mexican atmosphere.
Manzanillo - Is known as the “World
Capital of Sailfish” and
since 1957 important international fishing tournaments
are celebrated which have turned this port into a very
attractive destiny of fishing for the lovers of this
sport.
Mexico City - called D. F. (for Distrito
Federal; Federal District) or simply Mexico, is the capital,
seat of government
and the center of commerce, finance and the arts; in
addition to being the largest city in the world.
Monterrey - is surrounded by the Sierra
Madre mountains at an elevation of 1,800 feet above sea
level. The mountain
view is spectacular and is dominated by Cerro de la Silla
(Saddle Mountain), which has come to be a symbol of the
city. Despite being nestled in such a rugged environment,
there are many routes into and out of Monterrey, including
excellent highways, railroads, and Monterrey’s
international airport which offers daily flights to and
from many cities in Mexico and the United States.
Puerto Vallarta Has everything!
Located in the center of the Banderas Bay is Puerto
Vallarta. Embraced
by an exuberant vegetation, bathed by the Pacific Ocean,
heated by a vibrant sun, refreshed by the summer rain,
constantly caressed by the ocean breeze, nourished by
the river waters, decorated by palm trees and millions
of flowers, contemplated by the moon, illuminated by
the stars, in love with life and loved by its inhabitants… Puerto
Vallarta has everything to give to those who decide to
step on its fertile land.
Veracruz is one of Mexico’s largest tourist centers.
The year around party atmosphere culminates in the country’s
biggest Carnaval.
Languages
Mexico
has the largest Spanish-speaking population in the
world with more than twice as many as the second largest
Spanish-speaking country. Almost a third of all Spanish
native speakers in the world live in Mexico. Nahuatl
is spoken by 1.5 million people and Yucatec Maya by
800,000. Some of the national languages are in danger
of extinction; Lacandon is spoken by fewer than one
hundred people.
English is widely used in business at the border cities,
as well as by the one million U.S. citizens that live
in Mexico, mostly retirees in small towns in Baja California,
Guanajuato and Chiapas. Other European languages spoken
by sizable communities in Mexico are Venetian, Plautdietsch,
German, French and Romani.
Cuisine
Mexican
cuisine is known for its intense and varied flavors,
colorful decoration, and variety of spices. Most of
today's Mexican food is based on pre-hispanic traditions,
including the Aztecs and Maya, combined with culinary
trends introduced by Spanish colonists. The conquistadores
eventually combined their imported diet of rice, beef,
pork, chicken, wine, garlic and onions with the native
pre-Columbian food, including maize, tomato, vanilla,
avocado, papaya, pineapple, chili pepper, beans, squash,
limes (limón in Mexican Spanish), sweet potato,
peanut and turkey.
The most internationally recognized dishes include
chocolate, tacos, quesadillas, enchiladas, burritos,
tamales and mole among others. Regional dishes include
mole poblano, chiles en nogada and chalupas from Puebla;
cabrito and machaca from Monterrey, cochinita pibil
from Yucatán, Tlayudas from Oaxaca, as well
as barbacoa, chilaquiles, milanesas, and many others.
Climate
The Tropic
of Cancer effectively divides the country into temperate
and tropical zones. Land north of the twenty-fourth parallel
experiences cooler temperatures during the winter months.
South of the twenty-fourth parallel, temperatures are
fairly constant year round and vary solely as a function
of elevation.This gives Mexico one of the world's most
diverse weather systems in the world.
Areas south of the twenty-fourth parallel with elevations
up to 1,000 meters (the southern parts of both coastal
plains as well as the Yucatán Peninsula), have
a yearly median temperature between 24 and 28 °C.
Temperatures here remain high throughout the year,
with only a 5 °C difference between winter and
summer median temperatures. Although low-lying areas
north of the twentieth-fourth parallel are hot and
humid during the summer, they generally have lower
yearly temperature averages (from 20 to 24 °C)
because of more moderate conditions during the winter.
Many large cities in Mexico are located in the Valley
of Mexico or in adjacent valleys with altitudes generally
above 2,000 m, this gives them a year-round temperate
climate with yearly temperature averages (from 16 to
18 °C) and cool nighttime temperatures throughout
the year.
Many parts of Mexico, particularly the north, have
a dry climate with sporadic rainfall while parts of
the tropical lowlands in the south average more than
200 cm of annual precipitation.